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NCBI GEO 每日新增的 Series 全量同步在这里,单独归档,不混入精选信息流;少量有计算角度的数据集会进入 GEO 主题精选。

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最新 10月31日

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  • Single-cell atlas reveals shared early microenvironmental remodeling in colorectal polypogenesis
    GSE327909Homo sapiens6 个样本2026-10-31

    Colorectal polyps are the earliest precancerous lesions in colorectal carcinogenesis, but their common microenvironmental drivers remain incompletely defined. We performed single-cell RNA sequencing on paired normal mucosal and colorectal polyp tissues from 3 patients with unselected lesions, including hyperplastic polyps and tubular adenomas. After quality control, 31,147 high-quality cells were obtained. Comparative analysis revealed four conserved hallmarks of colorectal polyps relative to normal mucosa: disrupted epithelial homeostasis characterized by stem cell expansion, Paneth cell reduction, and Wnt pathway activation; pro-inflammatory polarization of CD4+ T cells with increased Th17 cells and activation of NF-kB/IL-17-related pathways; functional reprogramming of CD8+ T cell subsets, especially decreased IELs with specialized immune functions; and extensive remodeling of immune-epithelial intercellular communication, including CD55-ADGRE5, MIF-CD74, and GZMA-PARD3 signaling axes. These data provide a single-cell atlas of shared microenvironmental changes in early colorectal polypogenesis.

    单细胞细胞图谱
  • A Single-Cell Atlas of Human Periodontal Ligament During Orthodontic Tooth Movement
    GSE327337Homo sapiens5 个样本2026-10-31

    Orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) requires coordinated remodeling of the periodontal ligament (PDL) and alveolar bone, yet the cellular architecture underlying this process in human tissues remains incompletely understood. Here, we generated the first single-cell transcriptomic atlas of the human PDL during OTM by profiling cells from the pressure and tension sides of teeth collected at day 3 and day 7 following force application. This atlas reveals the major stromal and immune cell populations and highlights spatial and temporal heterogeneity across force conditions and remodeling stages.

    单细胞空间转录组细胞图谱
  • Transcriptional response of primary human pancreatic cancer-associated fibroblasts to IFN-γ and lipopolysaccharide stimulation
    GSE348821Homo sapiens9 个样本2026-10-29

    Single-cell analysis of a pan-cancer tumor microenvironment atlas identified transcriptionally distinct inflammatory cancer-associated fibroblast (iCAF) subpopulations, including an ISG15+ iCAF population predicted to arise downstream of interferon-γ signaling from CD8+/GZMB+ T cells, and a CXCL8+ iCAF population. To test these predictions experimentally, primary cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) were isolated from a fresh human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) surgical specimen, expanded in culture, and treated for 24 hours with control media, recombinant human interferon-γ, or lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Bulk RNA-sequencing of the resulting nine libraries was used to compare the induced transcriptional programs against gene signatures derived from the ISG15+ iCAF and CXCL8+ iCAF subpopulations of the atlas. Results are reported in the associated publication.

    单细胞细胞图谱
  • A single cell atlas defines perinatal factors that drive murine bone marrow development
    GSE318094Mus musculus2 个样本2026-10-27

    Processes that direct initial colonization and maturation of the bone marrow remain elusive, despite their importance to lifelong hematopoiesis. Bone marrow mesenchymal and stromal cell (BMSC) maturation must establish supportive hematopoietic niches prior to the recruitment and colonization of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Here, we define the identity of murine BMSC progenitors and temporal nature of marrow colonization through a single cell atlas spanning late gestation through 18 months of age. We define progenitor cells and developmental trajectories for Cxcl12-abundant reticular (CAR) cells and osteoblasts within the marrow, including the emergence of direct and secreted signaling modalities that impact HSC quiescence and regenerative capacity. We further identify temporal changes in Early B Cell Factor (Ebf) 1-3 transcription factor expression and activity that correlate with niche establishment. These transcriptional activities relate to change to changes in systemic physiology, including metabolic, inflammatory, and hypoxic signaling, that direct CAR cell emergence after birth in mice. These findings provide unprecedented resolution to the colonization and maturation of the murine bone marrow environment.

    单细胞细胞图谱